San Jose State University
College of Business
Department of Accounting and Finance
Forensic Accounting--BA124
Fall 2008
(updated 11/17/08)-use
11/6 notes for 11/18
Section: TTR 3:00pm - 4:15pm; 4:30pm - 5:45pm; BC 107
COURSE DESCRIPTION:
Fraud is a significant drain on the U.S. economy. A recent
study by the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners estimated that fraud costs the
economy almost $700 billion per year (or the equivalent of $4,500 per employee). Moreover,
this same study estimated that only about 11 percent of frauds are discovered through the
course of normal audits (as opposed to approximately 19% discovered by accident). This
course will examine the various frauds that are perpetrated on companies and discuss ways
the accountant can uncover these frauds. In addition, the criminal justice system will be
reviewed (with an eye to the role of the forensic accountant as an expert witness) and the
various litigation-support functions provided to attorneys by accountants will be
discussed.
The ethical aspects of these issues will also be discussed during the course of the semester.
COURSE MATERIAL:HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT:
Before you come to each class, read the material as
outlined in the syllabus. Homework problems are to be completed before each class.
Students will be expected to present solutions to selected homework assignments in class.
While homework will not be routinely collected, it is absolutely necessary that you do
your homework. Each chapter uses concepts and techniques learned in previous chapters. If
you wish to understand the material better, you cannot afford to ignore the homework.
EXAMINATIONS:
There will be four (4) examinations, three in class
mid-terms and a comprehensive take-home final examination. The group project and the
related presentation will also serve as a comprehensive measure of your overall course
competency. Generally speaking, there will be NO make-up examinations. In the event
of a rare emergency on the day of the examination, you should notify me as soon as
possible. Use all available methods of communication. The final examination and
presentation must be completed as scheduled. On each examination, an adjustment to
each students raw score will be given based upon the average score of the top 10% of
the class.
CLASS SESSION:
In class, we stress analysis and application of the
concepts that you are expected to learn on your own. While we follow the general flow of
the textbooks, we do not simply repeat the text. We emphasize important points, add new
information, review homework problems and apply the concepts to real-world situations.
Ample opportunities will be given to you in class for asking questions and answering
questions raised by others. I expect each of you to be prepared for class.
GRADING AND GRADE CATEGORIES:
Grading will be based on the following
scores: The
following grading distribution
will be approximated:
Exams (4): 100 points
each 400
A range 35%
90%-100%
Individual Project
50
B range 35% 80%-89%
Group Project
100
C range 25% 70%-79%
Group Presentation
50
D range 5% 60%-69%
Total Points
600
F
Below 60%
PROJECTS:
Individual
Each student will select a type of fraud or defrauded company and prepare an analysis of
the situation in a paper not to exceed 5 pages.
Group
Each team of 5-6 students will select a company of their choice and conduct a risk
assessment/fraud investigation of that firm. The results of this analysis will be
presented to the class.
The accompanying written report should be
presented in the form of a formal fraud analysis, and include:
1. a discussion of how the elements of the fraud triangle indicated a potential high risk
situation,
2. a summary of your investigation including any interviews conducted and/or evidence
collected, and
3. conclusions drawn from your investigation.
More specific information on the reporting requirements of this assignment will be distributed later in the course.
The project will conclude with classroom presentations conducted in the form of an expert witness testimony on Dec. 9th, 16th and 17th. Your non-team members will serve as opposing counsel and will cross-examine your testimony. Preliminary reports must be available for the opposing counsel on Nov. 20th.
Any violation of academic integrity in any of the exams or assignments (including unauthorized use of internet resources) will lead to a course grade of "F".
COURSE OUTLINE AND ASSIGNMENTS (H/W and article assignment dates may be changed as we progress):
| Aug. 26 | The Nature of Fraud | Read: WSA 1-2; Select Team Name and Logo Complete Student Profile Complete Name Tent |
| Aug. 28 | Why People Commit Fraud | Read: WSA 3; S 1-2 |
| Sep. 2 | Fighting Fraud | Read: WSA 4; S 4 |
| Sep. 4 | Preventing Fraud | Read: A 1-4; |
| Sep. 9 | Preventing Fraud, cont. | Read: WSA 5; |
| Sep. 11 | The Symptoms of Fraud | Read: WSA 6; A 5-7; S 4 |
| Sep. 16 | Data Driven Fraud Detection | Prep. for MT #1; get hints for MT #1 HERE |
| Sep. 18 | Mid-Term #1 (material thru 9/16) | Read: WSA 7 |
| Sep. 23 | Investigating Theft | Read: S 5; WSA 8 |
| Sep. 25 | Investing Concealment | Read: WSA 9 |
| Sep. 30 | Investing Conversion | Read: WSA 10; S 6 |
| Oct. 2 | Inquiry Methods and Reporting | Get Group Project Notes HERE |
| Oct. 7 | Catch-up Session | Read: WSA 11; S 6 |
| Oct. 9 | Financial Statement
Fraud Shenanigan #3 Identify Group Project Company |
Begin preparation of Group Project |
| Oct. 14 | Speaker #1--BPM | Prep. for MT #2; get hints for MT #2 HERE |
| Oct. 16 | Mid-Term #2 (material thru 10/14) | Read: WSA 12 |
| Oct. 21 | Revenue Fraud | Read: WSA 13; A 8-12; S 7 |
| Oct. 23 | Liability Fraud | Read S 8 |
| Oct. 28 | Speaker #2 | Read: WSA 14 Read: S 9 |
| Oct. 30 | Organizational Fraud | Read: WSA 15 |
| Nov. 4 | Consumer Fraud | Read: WSA 16 |
| Nov. 6 | Shenanigans #5 and #6 | Read S 12; Get MT #3 HERE |
| Nov. 13 | Mid-Term #3 (material
thru 11/6) NO CLASS due to take home exam |
Read: A 13-16; S 10 Complete Individual Project |
| Nov. 18 | Bankruptcy, Divorce
and Tax Fraud Individual Project Due |
Read: WSA 17, A 17-21; Complete Discovery |
| Nov. 20 | E-Commerce Fraud Discovery DUE electronically to Prof. O'Brien and opposing counsel |
Begin Final Exam |
| Nov. 25 (no class) | Go HERE for final exam--due Dec. 9 Begin Take Home Exam |
Read: WSA 18 |
| Dec. 2 | Legal Follow-up | Read: S 15 & 17 |
| Dec. 4 | Catch-up Session | Prepare Presentations |
| Dec. 9 | Presentations-Group I Take Home Exam DUE on 1st day of group pres. |
Prepare
Presentations Complete Take Home Exam |
| Dec. 16 and 17 | Presentations-Group II |
COURSE NOTES: (Initial notes are available for your review. More notes will be added as the semester progresses.)
FIND "FOUR ON THE FLOOR": SECTION ONE; SECTION TWO
IMPORTANT MESSAGES:
-Welcome back! Please note that our first class3s start at 3:00 and 4:30
pm. Come prepared to discuss the material in WSA 1.
-DOWN LOAD THE NOTES FOR OUR FIRST CLASS!!!!!!!
-COMMENTS REGARDING THE INDIVIDUAL PROJECT:
-use the following tools to meet the minimum requirements of this project:
-Fraud triangle, elements of fraud, symptoms of fraud, the
vulnerability chart
-add any other tools of your choice to enrich the analysis of your selected situation
-add your own personal commentary on the situation.